Gardiner, DJ and Morris, SM and Hands, PJW and Mowatt, C and Rutledge, R and Wilkinson, TD and Coles, HJ (2011) Paintable band-edge liquid crystal lasers. Opt. Express, 19. pp. 2432-2439. ISSN 1094-4087
Full text not available from this repository.Abstract
In this paper we demonstrate photonic band-edge laser emission from emulsion-based polymer dispersed liquid crystals. The lasing medium consists of dye-doped chiral nematic droplets dispersed within a polymer matrix that spontaneously align as the film dries. Such lasers can be easily formed on single substrates with no alignment layers. The system combines the self-organizing periodic structure of chiral nematic liquid crystals with the simplicity of the emulsion procedure so as to produce a material that retains the emission characteristics of band-edge lasers yet can be readily coated. Sequential and stacked layers demonstrate the possibility of achieving simultaneous multi-wavelength laser output from glass, metallic, and flexible substrates. © 2011 Optical Society of America.
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| Additional Information: | Cited By (since 1996): 5 Export Date: 4 January 2012 Source: Scopus doi: 10.1364/OE.19.002432 PubMed ID: 21369062 Language of Original Document: English Correspondence Address: Gardiner, D. J.; Centre of Molecular Materials for Photonics and Electronics, Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, 9 JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge, CB3 0FA, United Kingdom; email: djg47@cam.ac.uk References: Kopp, V.I., Fan, B., Vithana, H.K.M., Genack, A.Z., Low-threshold lasing at the edge of a photonic stop band in cholesteric liquid crystals (1998) Optics Letters, 23 (21), pp. 1707-1709; Coles, H.J., Morris, S.M., Liquid crystal lasers (2010) Nat. Photonics, 4 (10), pp. 676-685; Blinov, L.M., Cipparrone, G., Mazzulla, A., Pagliusi, P., Lazarev, V.V., Lasing in cholesteric liquid crystal cells: Competition of Bragg and leaky modes (2007) J. Appl. Phys., 101 (5), p. 053104; Hands, P.J.W., Morris, S.M., Wilkinson, T.D., Coles, H.J., Two-dimensional liquid crystal laser array (2008) Optics Letters, 33 (5), pp. 515-517. , http://ol.osa.org/DirectPDFAccess/C5E787D7-BDB9-137E- C83FC4CC38B688A5_154701.pdf?da=1&id=154701&seq=0&CFID= 23559610&CFTOKEN=23919631, DOI 10.1364/OL.33.000515; Morris, S.M., Hands, P.J.W., Findeisen-Tandel, S., Cole, R.H., Wilkinson, T.D., Coles, H.J., Polychromatic liquid crystal laser arrays towards display applications (2008) Opt. Express, 16 (23), pp. 18827-18837; Huang, Y., Zhou, Y., Wu, S.-T., Spatially tunable laser emission in dye-doped photonic liquid crystals (2006) Appl. Phys. Lett., 88 (1), p. 011107; Matsui, T., Ozaki, R., Funamoto, K., Ozaki, M., Yoshino, K., Flexible mirrorless laser based on a free-standing film of photopolymerized cholesteric liquid crystal (2002) Applied Physics Letters, 81 (20), pp. 3741-3743. , DOI 10.1063/1.1522498; Matsui, T., Ozaki, R., Funamoto, K., Ozaki, M., Yoshino, K., Flexible lasers made from cholesteric liquid crystal polymers (2004) Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. (Phila. Pa.), 413, pp. 507-514; Finkelmann, H., Kim, S.T., Munoz, A., Palffy-Muhoray, P., Taheri, B., Tunable mirrorless lasing in cholesteric liquid crystalline elastomers (2001) Advanced Materials, 13 (14), pp. 1069-1072. , DOI 10.1002/1521-4095(200107)13:14<1069::AID-ADMA1069>3.0.CO;2-6; Shibaev, P.V., Rivera, P., Teter, D., Marsico, S., Sanzari, M., Ramakrishnan, V., Hanelt, E., Color changing and lasing stretchable cholesteric films (2008) Optics Express, 16 (5), pp. 2965-2970. , http://www.opticsexpress.org/DirectPDFAccess/7D0F82B0-BDB9-137E- C39A30264523804E_154292.pdf?da=1&id=154292&seq=0&CFID= 22483007&CFTOKEN=37791255, DOI 10.1364/OE.16.002965; Schmidtke, J., Stille, W., Finkelmann, H., Kim, S.T., Laser emission in a dye-doped cholesteric polymer network (2002) Adv. Mater. (Deerfield Beach Fla.), 14 (10), pp. 746-749; Schmidtke, J., Terentjev, E., Polydimethylsiloxane-enclosed liquid crystal lasers for lab-on-a-chip applications (2010) Appl. Phys. Lett., 96 (15), p. 151111; Drzaic, P.S., (1995) Liquid Crystal Dispersions, , World Scientific; Shiyanovskii, S.V., Khan, A., Green, S., Magyar, G., Pishnyak, O., Marhefka, D., Doane, J.W., Single substrate encapsulated cholesteric LCDs: Coatable, drapable, and foldable (2006) SID J., 14, pp. 181-186; Khan, A., Shiyanovskii, S.V., Schneider, T., Montbach, E., Davis, D.J., Miller, N., Marhefka, D., Doane, J.W., Progress in flexible and drapable reflective cholesteric displays (2007) SID J., 15, pp. 9-16; Shiyanovskii, S.V., Green, S., Khan, A., Magyar, G., Pishnyak, O., Doane, J.W., Substrate-free cholesteric liquid-crystal displays (2008) SID J., 16, pp. 113-115; Drzaic, P.S., Nematic droplet/polymer films for high-contrast coloured reflective displays (1991) Displays, 12 (1), pp. 2-13; Drzaic, P.S., Muller, A., Droplet shape and reorientation fields in nematic droplet/polymer films (1989) Liq. Cryst., 5 (5), pp. 1467-1475; Drzaic, P.S., Wiley, R., McCoy, J., High brightness and color contrast displays constructed from nematic droplet/polymer films incorporating pleochroic dyes (1989) Proc. SPIE, 1080, pp. 41-47; Mowatt, C., Morris, S.M., Song, M.H., Wilkinson, T.D., Friend, R.H., Coles, H.J., Comparison of the performance of photonic band-edge liquid crystal lasers using different dyes as the gain medium (2010) J. Appl. Phys., 107 (4), p. 043101 In this paper we demonstrate photonic band-edge laser emission from emulsion-based polymer dispersed liquid crystals. The lasing medium consists of dye-doped chiral nematic droplets dispersed within a polymer matrix that spontaneously align as the film dries. Such lasers can be easily formed on single substrates with no alignment layers. The system combines the self-organizing periodic structure of chiral nematic liquid crystals with the simplicity of the emulsion procedure so as to produce a material that retains the emission characteristics of band-edge lasers yet can be readily coated. Sequential and stacked layers demonstrate the possibility of achieving simultaneous multi-wavelength laser output from glass, metallic, and flexible substrates. © 2011 Optical Society of America. |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Alignment layers Band edge Band-edge lasers Chiral nematic liquid crystals Chiral nematics Dye-doped Emission characteristics Flexible substrate Lasing medium Liquid-crystal lasers Multiwavelength Photonic band edge lasers Polymer dispersed liquid crystals Self organizing Stacked layer Crystal structure Emulsification Glass lasers Liquid crystals Liquid lasers Liquids Photonic crystals Nematic liquid crystals paint article chemistry equipment equipment design laser liquid crystal Equipment Design Equipment Failure Analysis Lasers Liquid Crystals Paint |
| Subjects: | UNSPECIFIED |
| Divisions: | Div B > Photonics |
| Depositing User: | Cron Job |
| Date Deposited: | 28 Oct 2011 17:07 |
| Last Modified: | 20 May 2013 01:41 |
| DOI: | 10.1364/OE.19.002432 |
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